مَنْ فَطَّرَ صَائِمًا كَانَ لَهُ مِثْلُ أَجْرِهِ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ لَا يَنْقُصُ مِنْ أَجْرِ الصَّائِمِ شَيْئًا
Man fattara sa'iman kana lahu mithlu ajrihi ghayra annahu la yanqusu min ajris-sa'imi shay'a
Whoever provides iftar to a fasting person will have the same reward as him, without diminishing anything from the fasting person's reward.
While this is a hadith rather than a du'a, it is a powerful reminder during Ramadan. Even providing a single date or glass of water to someone breaking their fast earns you the full reward of their entire day of fasting.
Related Du'as
اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّكَ عَفُوٌّ كَرِيمٌ تُحِبُّ الْعَفْوَ فَاعْفُ عَنِّي
O Allah, You are the Pardoner, the Most Generous, and You love to pardon, so pardon me.
Sahihاللَّهُمَّ تَقَبَّلْ صِيَامِي وَقِيَامِي وَرُكُوعِي وَسُجُودِي
O Allah, accept my fasting, my standing in prayer, my bowing, and my prostration.
Atharتَقَبَّلَ اللَّهُ مِنَّا وَمِنْكُمْ
May Allah accept from us and from you.
Hasanاللَّهُمَّ أَهِلَّهُ عَلَيْنَا بِالْأَمْنِ وَالْإِيمَانِ وَالسَّلَامَةِ وَالْإِسْلَامِ رَبِّي وَرَبُّكَ اللَّهُ
O Allah, let this moon rise upon us with security, faith, safety, and Islam. My Lord and your Lord is Allah.
Hasan